Vida Trümpelmann

Dry Eye Program

  1. “Real thing” Omega 3 (1000 mg) (At Least 2000 mg a day)
  2. Flax seed oil (2 capsules a day)
  3. Relestat or Patanol drops (If Allergy) (2 x daily both eyes) Hylo dual instense also good.
  4. 1.5 Litres water a day minimum
  5. Lubrication drop/or gel (discuss with Ocularist)

The Program:

  • 2 x daily hot compressions and massage lid with fingers. Ocularists must demonstrate.
  • 2 x daily clean lids with Blephagel, Naviblef foam, Dr Fisher Hydrating Cleansing Wipes
  • Remove the eye in the evening. Clean thoroughly with LDC (from Ocularist) or Bostonlens cleaner. Store clean in a dry in holder. Holder must be verified by Ocularist as some plastics can react with the ocular prosthetic plastic.
  • Make sure that a good lubricant is used such as Artificial Eye Lubricant which is formulated for the acrylic prosthesis.
  • Scleral shell wearers must not use oils unless told otherwise. Use Allergan Celluvisc, Xailin fresh or Duratears, Xailin gel/night.
  • Re-visit Ocularist after 3 weeks.

Causes of Dry Eye:

  1. Excessive caffeine – diuretic effect
  2. Lack of sleep
  3. Excessive alcohol
  4. Medications: diuretics, antihistamines, antispasmodics, antiparkinson, HRT’s
  5. Environmental factors: humidity, dust, wind,smoke
  6. Use of computers: extensive visual tasking – poor blinking
  7. Hormonal changes
  8. Nutrient deficiency – omega 3 and 6
  9. Medical conditions – Meibomian gland dysfunction,diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, thyroid disorders, radiation therapy, Sjogren’s syndrome, enucleation, evisceration, lagophthalmos, trauma, lacrimal disorders
  10. Inflammatory conditions
  11. Dermatologic conditions
  12. Poor tear breakup (optometrist or ophthalmologist can help with that)

Treatment of Dry Eye:

  1. OTC lubricants and artificial tears
  2. Sleeping with a mask esp if fans or aircons used
  3. Artificial tears made from autologous serum
  4. Punctual plugs
  5. Nutritional therapy – omega 3 and 6
  6. Quit smoking
  7. Moisture chamber
  8. Conscious blinking
  9. Antibiotics
  10. Self-lubricating prosthesis – Kelley Associates
  11. Plasma treatment of PMMA
  12. Lid scrubs
  13. Warm compress, lid massage and expression
  14. Lipiflow – tear science
  15. Pulsed light therapy